Living With Dust Mites
If you have
allergies or asthma, a tiny creature living in your home could be making big
problems for you. Although you can't see them, dust mites do live in your home!
Dust mites
are microscopic and are found in most high humidity environments. In
homes with dust mites, a recent survey determined that dust mite populations are
highest in the following areas:
Beds –
Over 60% of the dust mite population loves your bed as much as you do. Dust mites
are living in your mattress, pillow and covers.
Upholstery
– Over 30% of the dust mite populous enjoy lounging of your sofas, chairs, and
other fabric furniture.
Carpets
– 10% of dust mites set up shop in your carpet. Most commonly in your bedroom
carpet.
Air
Ducts – 0%. This is because there is no food source in your air ducts, although
many other nasty allergens and thrive in air ducts.
This
makes sense sense because dust mites feed on shed skin scales from humans,
animals, birds, moths, and butterflies; also on pollen, fungi and bacteria - which explains their high
concentration in mattresses, upholstery and carpet where abundant skin scales
provide a plentiful food source.
Dust mites no ability to bite
and their food must be moistened so the protein can be absorbed.
Dust
mites need moist conditions to survive. Dust mites thrive in humidity levels above 55%.
Dust
Mites live 2 to 2 1/2 months, but cannot survive more than 7 to 10 days in
areas with humidity less than 50%.
The most
effective way to evict dust mites is to:
Reduce indoor humidity levels
Vacuum regularly
with a HEPA filter
Wash bedding
weekly in hot water
Purchase
a new pillow every 6 months
Encase
your bedding
Clean
you mattress, upholstery and carpets twice a year.
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